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BIMARU states
The BIMARU states are four northern Indian states: Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. ''BIMARU'' is an acronym formed from the first letters of the names of the states. It was coined by Ashish Bose in the mid-1980s. ''BIMARU'' has a resemblance to a Hindi word "Bimar" which means sick. This was used to refer to the poor economic conditions within those states. Later Odisha was included in the list resulting in BIMAROU. Several studies, including those by the UN, showed that the performance of the BIMARU states were dragging down the GDP growth rate of India.()() Some of these states are also a part of Red Corridor. Since some of these states have now started to advance faster than some of the developed states, the concept of BIMARU is starting to become outdated.
==Historical background==
In the mid 80s, economic analyst Ashish Bose coined an acronym ''BIMARU'', in a paper submitted to then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. Several studies, including those by the UN, showed that the performance of the BIMARU states affected the GDP growth rate of India.〔 〕 Some of these states are also a part of Red Corridor.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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